The CSLB’s definition
“A welding contractor causes metals to become permanently attached, joined and fabricated by the use of gases and electrical energy, which creates temperatures of sufficient heat to perform this work.”
Burns, eye injuries, fumes and falls from steel are the comp exposures. On the liability side, hot work starts fires, and a single spark into a wall cavity can burn a building. Some general liability policies limit or exclude hot work, or require a fire watch and permits. Defective welds that fail later are the other big claim, so check how your policy treats your completed work.
The C-60 coverage stack
- General Liability — confirm hot work isn’t excluded or limited
- Workers’ Compensation — 3365 for general welding; 5040 or 5102 for erection work
- Commercial Auto — welding rigs and trucks with mounted equipment
- Inland Marine — welders, generators, torches and cutting equipment
- CSLB license bond — the $25,000 bond every C-60 license needs
- Excess & Umbrella — commercial and industrial contracts often require $2M–$5M